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Title: Ultrafine-grained titanium for medical implants

Patent ·
OSTI ID:874486

We disclose ultrafine-grained titanium. A coarse-grained titanium billet is subjected to multiple extrusions through a preheated equal channel angular extrusion (ECAE) die, with billet rotation between subsequent extrusions. The resulting billet is cold processed by cold rolling and/or cold extrusion, with optional annealing. The resulting ultrafine-grained titanium has greatly improved mechanical properties and is used to make medical implants.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Number(s):
US 6399215
OSTI ID:
874486
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Comparison of the tissue reaction to implants made of a beta titanium alloy and pure titanium. Experimental study on rabbits journal November 1994
Workability of commercial-purity titanium and 4340 steel during equal channel angular extrusion at cold-working temperatures journal May 1999
A two step SPD processing of ultrafine-grained titanium journal October 1999
The use of titanium for medical applications in the USA journal August 1996