Ceramic membranes for catalytic membrane reactors with high ionic conductivities and low expansion properties
Patent
·
OSTI ID:873371
- Lafayette, CO
- Boulder, CO
Ceramics of the composition: Ln.sub.x Sr.sub.2-x-y Ca.sub.y B.sub.z M.sub.2-z O.sub.5+.delta. where Ln is an element selected from the fblock lanthanide elements and yttrium or mixtures thereof; B is an element selected from Al, Ga, In or mixtures thereof; M is a d-block transition element of mixtures thereof; 0.01.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1.0; 0.01.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.7; 0.01.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.1.0 and .delta. is a number that varies to maintain charge neutrality are provided. These ceramics are useful in ceramic membranes and exhibit high ionic conductivity, high chemical stability under catalytic membrane reactor conditions and low coefficients of expansion. The materials of the invention are particularly useful in producing synthesis gas.
- Research Organization:
- Eltron Research, Inc. (Boulder, CO)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-94ER81750
- Assignee:
- Eltron Research, Inc. (Boulder, CO)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 6146549
- OSTI ID:
- 873371
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/252/422/502/
01
2-x-y
2-z
catalytic
catalytic membrane
ceramic
ceramic membrane
ceramic membranes
ceramics
charge
charge neutral
chemical
chemical stability
coefficients
composition
conditions
conductivities
conductivity
d-block
delta
element
element selected
elements
exhibit
expansion
expansion properties
fblock
gas
ionic
ionic conductivities
ionic conductivity
lanthanide
ln
ltoreq
maintain
materials
membrane
membrane reactor
membrane reactors
membranes
mixtures
neutrality
particularly
particularly useful
producing
producing synthesis
properties
provided
reactor
reactor conditions
reactors
selected
sr
stability
synthesis
synthesis gas
transition
transition element
useful
varies
yttrium
z
01
2-x-y
2-z
catalytic
catalytic membrane
ceramic
ceramic membrane
ceramic membranes
ceramics
charge
charge neutral
chemical
chemical stability
coefficients
composition
conditions
conductivities
conductivity
d-block
delta
element
element selected
elements
exhibit
expansion
expansion properties
fblock
gas
ionic
ionic conductivities
ionic conductivity
lanthanide
ln
ltoreq
maintain
materials
membrane
membrane reactor
membrane reactors
membranes
mixtures
neutrality
particularly
particularly useful
producing
producing synthesis
properties
provided
reactor
reactor conditions
reactors
selected
sr
stability
synthesis
synthesis gas
transition
transition element
useful
varies
yttrium
z