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Title: Photonic crystal devices formed by a charged-particle beam

Patent ·
OSTI ID:873110

A photonic crystal device and method. The photonic crystal device comprises a substrate with at least one photonic crystal formed thereon by a charged-particle beam deposition method. Each photonic crystal comprises a plurality of spaced elements having a composition different from the substrate, and may further include one or more impurity elements substituted for spaced elements. Embodiments of the present invention may be provided as electromagnetic wave filters, polarizers, resonators, sources, mirrors, beam directors and antennas for use at wavelengths in the range from about 0.2 to 200 microns or longer. Additionally, photonic crystal devices may be provided with one or more electromagnetic waveguides adjacent to a photonic crystal for forming integrated electromagnetic circuits for use at optical, infrared, or millimeter-wave frequencies.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
US 6093246
OSTI ID:
873110
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Tunneling of electromagnetic waves in two-dimensional photonic crystals journal January 1993
Inhibited Spontaneous Emission in Solid-State Physics and Electronics journal May 1987
Laser‐micromachined millimeter‐wave photonic band‐gap cavity structures journal October 1995
High-resolution electron-beam induced deposition journal January 1988
Microwave propagation in two-dimensional dielectric lattices journal October 1991
Electron beam induced deposition in a reducing image projector journal May 1989
Photonic band structure: The face-centered-cubic case journal October 1989
Three-dimensional structurization by additive lithography, analysis of deposits using TEM and EDX, and application to field-emitter tips journal January 1994
Donor and acceptor modes in photonic band structure journal December 1991
Photonic bound states in two-dimensional photonic crystals probed by coherent-microwave transient spectroscopy journal January 1994