Immersion echelle spectrograph
Patent
·
OSTI ID:873047
- Danville, CA
- Livermore, CA
A small spectrograph containing no moving components and capable of providing high resolution spectra of the mid-infrared region from 2 microns to 4 microns in wavelength. The resolving power of the spectrograph exceeds 20,000 throughout this region and at an optical throughput of about 10.sup.-5 cm.sup.2 sr. The spectrograph incorporates a silicon immersion echelle grating operating in high spectral order combined with a first order transmission grating in a cross-dispersing configuration to provide a two-dimensional (2-D) spectral format that is focused onto a two-dimensional infrared detector array. The spectrometer incorporates a common collimating and condensing lens assembly in a near aberration-free axially symmetric design. The spectrometer has wide use potential in addition to general research, such as monitoring atmospheric constituents for air quality, climate change, global warming, as well as monitoring exhaust fumes for smog sources or exhaust plumes for evidence of illicit drug manufacture.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Assignee:
- Regents of University of California (Oakland, CA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 6078048
- OSTI ID:
- 873047
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
A rapid scanning spectrometer for the far infra-red (200-25 cm−1)
|
journal | March 1965 |
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/250/356/
000
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aberration-free
addition
air
air quality
array
assembly
atmospheric
axially
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capable
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collimating
combined
common
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containing
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global
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illicit
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infrared region
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manufacture
microns
mid-infrared
monitoring
monitoring exhaust
moving
moving components
near
operating
optical
plumes
potential
power
provide
providing
quality
region
resolution
resolving
resolving power
silicon
smog
sources
spectra
spectral
spectrograph
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sr
symmetric
throughout
throughput
transmission
transmission grating
two-dimensional
warming
wavelength
wide
/250/356/
000
10
2-d
20
aberration-free
addition
air
air quality
array
assembly
atmospheric
axially
axially symmetric
capable
change
climate
cm
collimating
combined
common
components
condensing
configuration
constituents
containing
cross-dispersing
design
detector
detector array
drug
echelle
evidence
exceeds
exhaust
exhaust plume
exhaust plumes
focused
format
fumes
global
grating
illicit
immersion
incorporates
infrared
infrared detector
infrared region
lens
lens assembly
manufacture
microns
mid-infrared
monitoring
monitoring exhaust
moving
moving components
near
operating
optical
plumes
potential
power
provide
providing
quality
region
resolution
resolving
resolving power
silicon
smog
sources
spectra
spectral
spectrograph
spectrometer
sr
symmetric
throughout
throughput
transmission
transmission grating
two-dimensional
warming
wavelength
wide