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In-situ groundwater remediation by selective colloid mobilization

Patent ·
OSTI ID:872021
An in-situ groundwater remediation pump and treat technique effective for reclamation of aquifers that have been contaminated with a mixed, metal-containing waste, which promotes selective mobilization of metal oxide colloids with a cationic surfactant, preferably a quaternary alkylammonium surfactant, without significantly reducing formation permeability that often accompanies large-scale colloid dispersion, thus increasing the efficiency of the remediation effort by enhancing the capture of strongly sorbing contaminants associated with the oxide phases. The resulting suspension can be separated from the bulk solution with controlled pH adjustments to destabilize the oxide colloids, and a clear supernatant which results that can be recycled through the injection well without further waste treatment.
Research Organization:
UNIV OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FDN
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-76SR00819
Assignee:
University of Georgia Research Foundation (Athens, GA)
Patent Number(s):
US 5846434
OSTI ID:
872021
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

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