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Title: High energy resolution, high angular acceptance crystal monochromator

Patent ·
OSTI ID:870448

A 4-bounce dispersive crystal monochromator reduces the bandpass of synchrotron radiation to a 10-50 meV range without sacrificing angular acceptance. The monochromator includes the combination of an asymmetrical channel-cut single crystal of lower order reflection and a symmetrical channel-cut single crystal of higher order reflection in a nested geometric configuration. In the disclosed embodiment, a highly asymmetrically cut (.alpha.=20) outer silicon crystal (4 2 2) with low order reflection is combined with a symmetrically cut inner silicon crystal (10 6 4) with high order reflection to condition a hard x-ray component (5-30 keV) of synchrotron radiation down to the .mu.eV-neV level. Each of the crystals is coupled to the combination of a positioning inchworm and angle encoder via a respective rotation stage for accurate relative positioning of the crystals and precise energy tuning of the monochromator.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
US 5524040
Application Number:
08/169,656
OSTI ID:
870448
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (2)

Construction of a precision diffractometer for nuclear Bragg scattering at the Photon Factory journal January 1992
A new apparatus for the study of nuclear Bragg scattering
  • Siddons, D. P.; Hastings, J. B.; Faigel, G.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 266, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-9002(88)90406-8
journal April 1988