Method of removal of heavy metal from molten salt in IFR fuel pyroprocessing
Patent
·
OSTI ID:870090
- Park Forest, IL
An electrochemical method of separating heavy metal values from a radioactive molten salt including Li halide at temperatures of about 500.degree. C. The method comprises positioning a solid Li--Cd alloy anode in the molten salt containing the heavy metal values, positioning a Cd-containing cathode or a solid cathode positioned above a catch crucible in the molten salt to recover the heavy metal values, establishing a voltage drop between the anode and the cathode to deposit material at the cathode to reduce the concentration of heavy metals in the salt, and controlling the deposition rate at the cathode by controlling the current between the anode and cathode.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5454914
- OSTI ID:
- 870090
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/205/
500
active molten
alloy
alloy anode
anode
catch
cathode
cd-containing
chemical method
comprises
concentration
containing
controlling
crucible
current
degree
deposit
deposit material
deposition
deposition rate
drop
electrochemical
electrochemical method
establishing
fuel
halide
heavy
heavy metal
heavy metals
ifr
including
li--cd
material
metal
metal values
metals
method
method comprise
method comprises
molten
molten salt
positioned
positioning
pyroprocessing
radioactive
rate
recover
reduce
removal
salt
salt containing
salt including
separating
solid
solid cathode
temperatures
values
voltage
voltage drop
500
active molten
alloy
alloy anode
anode
catch
cathode
cd-containing
chemical method
comprises
concentration
containing
controlling
crucible
current
degree
deposit
deposit material
deposition
deposition rate
drop
electrochemical
electrochemical method
establishing
fuel
halide
heavy
heavy metal
heavy metals
ifr
including
li--cd
material
metal
metal values
metals
method
method comprise
method comprises
molten
molten salt
positioned
positioning
pyroprocessing
radioactive
rate
recover
reduce
removal
salt
salt containing
salt including
separating
solid
solid cathode
temperatures
values
voltage
voltage drop