Single and double grid long-range alpha detectors
Patent
·
OSTI ID:868701
- Los Alamos, NM
- Ojo Caliente, NM
Alpha particle detectors capable of detecting alpha radiation from distant sources. In one embodiment, a voltage is generated in a single electrically conductive grid while a fan draws air containing air molecules ionized by alpha particles through an air passage and across the conductive grid. The current in the conductive grid can be detected and used for measurement or alarm. Another embodiment builds on this concept and provides an additional grid so that air ions of both polarities can be detected. The detector can be used in many applications, such as for pipe or duct, tank, or soil sample monitoring.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- Assignee:
- University of California Patent, Trademark & Copyright Office (Alameda, CA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5194737
- Application Number:
- 07/773,002
- OSTI ID:
- 868701
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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single
double
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ionized
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provides
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pipe
duct
tank
soil
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soil sample
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single electrical
draws air
detecting alpha
containing air
air molecules
fan draws
conductive grid
alpha detectors
detectors capable
distant sources
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double
grid
long-range
alpha
detectors
particle
capable
detecting
radiation
distant
sources
embodiment
voltage
generated
electrically
conductive
fan
draws
air
containing
molecules
ionized
particles
passage
current
detected
measurement
alarm
builds
concept
provides
additional
polarities
detector
applications
pipe
duct
tank
soil
sample
monitoring
particle detectors
air passage
soil sample
electrically conductive
alpha radiation
alpha particle
alpha particles
particle detector
air containing
alpha detector
range alpha
single electrical
draws air
detecting alpha
containing air
air molecules
fan draws
conductive grid
alpha detectors
detectors capable
distant sources
/250/