Scintillator materials containing lanthanum fluorides
Patent
·
OSTI ID:867816
- Berkeley, CA
An improved radiation detector containing a crystalline mixture of LaF.sub.3 and CeF.sub.3 as the scintillator element is disclosed. Scintillators made with from 25% to 99.5% LaF.sub.3 and the remainder CeF.sub.3 have been found to provide a balance of good stopping power, high light yield and short decay constant that is equal to or superior to other known scintillator materials, and which may be processed from natural starting materials containing both rare earth elements. The radiation detectors disclosed are favorably suited for use in general purpose detection and in positron emission tomography.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-76SF00098
- Assignee:
- University of California (Berkeley, CA)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 5015860
- OSTI ID:
- 867816
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Scintillator materials containing lanthanum fluorides
Lead carbonate scintillator materials
Lead carbonate scintillator materials
Patent
·
Tue May 14 00:00:00 EDT 1991
·
OSTI ID:7275004
Lead carbonate scintillator materials
Patent
·
Tue May 14 00:00:00 EDT 1991
·
OSTI ID:7173587
Lead carbonate scintillator materials
Patent
·
Mon Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1990
·
OSTI ID:867817
Related Subjects
/250/252/
25
99
balance
cef
constant
containing
crystalline
decay
decay constant
detection
detector
detector containing
detectors
disclosed
earth
earth element
earth elements
element
elements
emission
emission tomography
equal
favorably
favorably suited
fluorides
found
improved
improved radiation
laf
lanthanum
light
light yield
materials
materials containing
mixture
natural
positron
positron emission
power
processed
provide
purpose
radiation
radiation detector
radiation detectors
rare
rare earth
remainder
scintillator
scintillator element
scintillator material
scintillator materials
scintillators
starting
starting material
starting materials
stopping
stopping power
suited
superior
tomography
yield
25
99
balance
cef
constant
containing
crystalline
decay
decay constant
detection
detector
detector containing
detectors
disclosed
earth
earth element
earth elements
element
elements
emission
emission tomography
equal
favorably
favorably suited
fluorides
found
improved
improved radiation
laf
lanthanum
light
light yield
materials
materials containing
mixture
natural
positron
positron emission
power
processed
provide
purpose
radiation
radiation detector
radiation detectors
rare
rare earth
remainder
scintillator
scintillator element
scintillator material
scintillator materials
scintillators
starting
starting material
starting materials
stopping
stopping power
suited
superior
tomography
yield