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Waveguide mode converter and method using same

Patent ·
OSTI ID:867524
A waveguide mode converter converts electromagnetic power being transmitted in a TE.sub.0n or a TM.sub.0n mode, where n is an integer, to an HE.sub.11 mode. The conversion process occurs in a single stage without requiring the power to pass through any intermediate modes. The converter comprises a length of circular corrugated waveguide formed in a multiperiod periodic curve. The period of the curve is selected to couple the desired modes and decouple undesired modes. The corrugation depth is selected to control the phase propagation constant, or wavenumbers, of the input and output modes, thereby preventing coherent coupling to competing modes. In one embodiment, both the period and amplitude of the curve may be selectively adjusted, thereby allowing the converter to be tuned to maximize the conversion efficiency.
Research Organization:
CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECH
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-84ER51044
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
US 4956620
OSTI ID:
867524
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English