Portable system and method combining chromatography and array of electrochemical sensors
Patent
·
OSTI ID:867216
- Hinsdale, IL
- Naperville, IL
A portable system for analyzing a fluid sample includes a small, portable, low-pressure and low-power chromatographic analyzer and a chemical parameter spectrometry monitor including an array of sensors for detecting, identifying and measuring the concentrations of a variety of components in the eluent from the chromatographic analyzer. The monitor includes one or more operating condition controllers which may be used to change one or more of the operating conditions during exposure of the sensors to the eluent from the chromatography analyzer to form a response pattern which is then compared with a library of previously established patterns. Gas and liquid chromatographic embodiments are disclosed. In the gas embodiment, the operating condition controllers include heated filaments which may convert electrochemically inactive components to electrochemically active products. In the liquid chromatography embodiment, low-power, liquid-phase equivalents of heated filaments are used with appropriate sensors. The library response patterns may be divided into subsets and the formed pattern may be assigned for comparison only with the patterns of a particular subset.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4888295
- OSTI ID:
- 867216
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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active
active component
active components
analyzer
analyzing
appropriate
array
assigned
change
chemical
chemical parameter
chemical sensor
chemical sensors
chemically active
chromatographic
chromatography
combining
compared
comparison
components
concentrations
condition
conditions
controllers
convert
detecting
disclosed
divided
electrochemical
electrochemical sensor
electrochemical sensors
electrochemically
electrochemically active
eluent
embodiment
embodiments
equivalents
established
exposure
filaments
fluid
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form
formed
gas
heated
heated filament
identifying
inactive
including
library
liquid
liquid chromatograph
liquid chromatographic
liquid chromatography
liquid-phase
low-power
low-pressure
measuring
method
monitor
operating
operating condition
operating conditions
parameter
particular
pattern
patterns
portable
previously
products
response
response pattern
response patterns
sample
sensors
spectrometry
subset
subsets
variety
active
active component
active components
analyzer
analyzing
appropriate
array
assigned
change
chemical
chemical parameter
chemical sensor
chemical sensors
chemically active
chromatographic
chromatography
combining
compared
comparison
components
concentrations
condition
conditions
controllers
convert
detecting
disclosed
divided
electrochemical
electrochemical sensor
electrochemical sensors
electrochemically
electrochemically active
eluent
embodiment
embodiments
equivalents
established
exposure
filaments
fluid
fluid sample
form
formed
gas
heated
heated filament
identifying
inactive
including
library
liquid
liquid chromatograph
liquid chromatographic
liquid chromatography
liquid-phase
low-power
low-pressure
measuring
method
monitor
operating
operating condition
operating conditions
parameter
particular
pattern
patterns
portable
previously
products
response
response pattern
response patterns
sample
sensors
spectrometry
subset
subsets
variety