Sintered composite medium and filter
Patent
·
OSTI ID:866338
- Pleasanton, CA
A particulate filter medium is formed of a sintered composite of 0.5 micron diameter quartz fibers and 2 micron diameter stainless steel fibers. A preferred composition is about 40 vol. % quartz and about 60 vol. % stainless steel fibers. The media is sintered at about 1100.degree. C. to bond the stainless steel fibers into a cage network which holds the quartz fibers. High filter efficiency and low flow resistance are provided by the smaller quartz fibers. High strength is provided by the stainless steel fibers. The resulting media has a high efficiency and low pressure drop similar to the standard HEPA media, with tensile strength at least four times greater, and a maximum operating temperature of about 550.degree. C. The invention also includes methods to form the composite media and a HEPA filter utilizing the composite media. The filter media can be used to filter particles in both liquids and gases.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4687579
- OSTI ID:
- 866338
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/210/55/376/428/
1100
40
550
60
bond
cage
composite
composition
degree
diameter
drop
efficiency
fibers
filter
filter media
filter medium
flow
flow resistance
form
formed
gases
hepa
hepa filter
holds
liquids
maximum
media
medium
methods
micron
micron diameter
network
operating
operating temperature
particles
particulate
particulate filter
preferred
preferred composition
pressure
pressure drop
provided
quartz
quartz fiber
resistance
resulting
similar
sintered
sintered composite
stainless
stainless steel
standard
steel
strength
temperature
tensile
tensile strength
times
utilizing
vol
1100
40
550
60
bond
cage
composite
composition
degree
diameter
drop
efficiency
fibers
filter
filter media
filter medium
flow
flow resistance
form
formed
gases
hepa
hepa filter
holds
liquids
maximum
media
medium
methods
micron
micron diameter
network
operating
operating temperature
particles
particulate
particulate filter
preferred
preferred composition
pressure
pressure drop
provided
quartz
quartz fiber
resistance
resulting
similar
sintered
sintered composite
stainless
stainless steel
standard
steel
strength
temperature
tensile
tensile strength
times
utilizing
vol