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Magnetic switch for reactor control rod

Patent ·
OSTI ID:865811

A magnetic reed switch assembly for activating an electromagnetic grapple utilized to hold a control rod in position above a reactor core. In normal operation the magnetic field of a permanent magnet is short-circuited by a magnetic shunt, diverting the magnetic field away from the reed switch. The magnetic shunt is made of a material having a Curie-point at the desired release temperature. Above that temperature the material loses its ferromagnetic properties, and the magnetic path is diverted to the reed switch which closes and short-circuits the control circuit for the control rod electromagnetic grapple which allows the control rod to drop into the reactor core for controlling the reactivity of the core.

Research Organization:
General Electric Co., Schenectady, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AT03-76SF71032
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by U.S. Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
4,582,675
Application Number:
06/429,922
OSTI ID:
865811
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English