Method for producing hard-surfaced tools and machine components
Patent
·
OSTI ID:865533
- Farragut, TN
In one aspect, the invention comprises a method for producing tools and machine components having superhard crystalline-ceramic work surfaces. Broadly, the method comprises two steps: A tool or machine component having a ceramic near-surface region is mounted in ion-implantation apparatus. The region then is implanted with metal ions to form, in the region, a metastable alloy of the ions and said ceramic. The region containing the alloy is characterized by a significant increase in hardness properties, such as microhardness, fracture-toughness, and/or scratch-resistance. The resulting improved article has good thermal stability at temperatures characteristic of typical tool and machine-component uses. The method is relatively simple and reproducible.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4532149
- OSTI ID:
- 865533
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/427/428/
alloy
apparatus
article
aspect
broadly
ceramic
characteristic
characterized
component
components
comprises
containing
crystalline-ceramic
form
fracture-toughness
hard-surfaced
hardness
implanted
improved
increase
ion-implantation
ion-implantation apparatus
machine
machine components
machine-component
metal
metastable
metastable alloy
method
method comprise
method comprises
microhardness
mounted
near-surface
near-surface region
producing
producing hard
properties
region
region containing
relatively
relatively simple
reproducible
resulting
scratch-resistance
significant
significant increase
simple
stability
steps
superhard
surface region
surfaces
temperatures
thermal
thermal stability
tool
tools
typical
alloy
apparatus
article
aspect
broadly
ceramic
characteristic
characterized
component
components
comprises
containing
crystalline-ceramic
form
fracture-toughness
hard-surfaced
hardness
implanted
improved
increase
ion-implantation
ion-implantation apparatus
machine
machine components
machine-component
metal
metastable
metastable alloy
method
method comprise
method comprises
microhardness
mounted
near-surface
near-surface region
producing
producing hard
properties
region
region containing
relatively
relatively simple
reproducible
resulting
scratch-resistance
significant
significant increase
simple
stability
steps
superhard
surface region
surfaces
temperatures
thermal
thermal stability
tool
tools
typical