Glass heat pipe evacuated tube solar collector
Patent
·
OSTI ID:865174
- Lakewood, CO
- Tracy, CA
A glass heat pipe is adapted for use as a solar energy absorber in an evacuated tube solar collector and for transferring the absorbed solar energy to a working fluid medium or heat sink for storage or practical use. A capillary wick is formed of granular glass particles fused together by heat on the inside surface of the heat pipe with a water glass binder solution to enhance capillary drive distribution of the thermal transfer fluid in the heat pipe throughout the entire inside surface of the evaporator portion of the heat pipe. Selective coatings are used on the heat pipe surface to maximize solar absorption and minimize energy radiation, and the glass wick can alternatively be fabricated with granular particles of black glass or obsidian.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO
- DOE Contract Number:
- EG-77-C-01-4042
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4474170
- OSTI ID:
- 865174
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/126/118/427/
absorbed
absorber
absorption
adapted
alternatively
binder
black
capillary
coatings
collector
distribution
drive
energy
energy absorber
energy radiation
enhance
entire
evacuated
evacuated tube
evaporator
fabricated
fluid
fluid medium
formed
fused
glass
glass heat
glass particles
granular
heat
heat pipe
heat sink
inside
inside surface
maximize
medium
minimize
obsidian
particles
pipe
portion
practical
radiation
selective
sink
solar
solar absorption
solar collector
solar energy
solution
storage
surface
thermal
thermal transfer
throughout
transfer
transfer fluid
transferring
tube
tube solar
water
wick
absorbed
absorber
absorption
adapted
alternatively
binder
black
capillary
coatings
collector
distribution
drive
energy
energy absorber
energy radiation
enhance
entire
evacuated
evacuated tube
evaporator
fabricated
fluid
fluid medium
formed
fused
glass
glass heat
glass particles
granular
heat
heat pipe
heat sink
inside
inside surface
maximize
medium
minimize
obsidian
particles
pipe
portion
practical
radiation
selective
sink
solar
solar absorption
solar collector
solar energy
solution
storage
surface
thermal
thermal transfer
throughout
transfer
transfer fluid
transferring
tube
tube solar
water
wick