Neutral beamline with improved ion energy recovery
Patent
·
OSTI ID:864902
- Oak Ridge, TN
- Knoxville, TN
A neutral beamline generator with unneutralized ion energy recovery is provided which enhances the energy recovery of the full energy ion component of the beam exiting the neutralizer cell of the beamline. The unneutralized full energy ions exiting the neutralizer are deflected from the beam path and the electrons in the cell are blocked by a magnetic field applied transverse to the beamline in the cell exit region. The ions, which are generated at essentially ground potential and accelerated through the neutralizer cell by a negative acceleration voltage, are collected at ground potential. A neutralizer cell exit end region is provided which allows the magnetic and electric fields acting on the exiting ions to be closely coupled. As a result, the fractional energy ions exiting the cell with the full energy ions are reflected back into the gas cell. Thus, the fractional energy ions do not detract from the energy recovery efficiency of full energy ions exiting the cell which can reach the ground potential interior surfaces of the beamline housing.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4434131
- OSTI ID:
- 864902
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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accelerated
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acceleration voltage
acting
allows
applied
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beam exiting
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beamline
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cell
closely
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collected
component
coupled
deflected
detract
efficiency
electric
electric field
electric fields
electrons
energy
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essentially
exit
exiting
field
field applied
fields
fractional
gas
gas cell
generated
generator
ground
ground potential
housing
improved
interior
interior surface
interior surfaces
magnetic
magnetic field
negative
negative acceleration
neutral
neutral beam
neutral beamline
neutralizer
neutralizer cell
path
potential
provided
reach
recovery
recovery efficiency
reflected
region
result
surfaces
transverse
unneutralized
voltage