Method and apparatus for aerosol particle absorption spectroscopy
Patent
·
OSTI ID:864783
- Nesconset, NY
- Manorville, NY
A method and apparatus for determining the absorption spectra, and other properties, of aerosol particles. A heating beam source provides a beam of electromagnetic energy which is scanned through the region of the spectrum which is of interest. Particles exposed to the heating beam which have absorption bands within the band width of the heating beam absorb energy from the beam. The particles are also illuminated by light of a wave length such that the light is scattered by the particles. The absorption spectra of the particles can thus be determined from an analysis of the scattered light since the absorption of energy by the particles will affect the way the light is scattered. Preferably the heating beam is modulated to simplify the analysis of the scattered light. In one embodiment the heating beam is intensity modulated so that the scattered light will also be intensity modulated when the particles absorb energy. In another embodiment the heating beam passes through an interferometer and the scattered light reflects the Fourier Transform of the absorption spectra.
- Research Organization:
- ASSOC UNIVERSITIES INC
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4415265
- Application Number:
- 06/277,442
- OSTI ID:
- 864783
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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absorb
absorption
absorption band
absorption bands
absorption spectra
absorption spectroscopy
aerosol
aerosol particle
aerosol particles
affect
analysis
apparatus
band
band width
bands
beam
beam passes
beam source
determined
determining
electromagnetic
electromagnetic energy
embodiment
energy
exposed
fourier
fourier transform
heating
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illuminated
intensity
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interferometer
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particle
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passes
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source
source provides
spectra
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spectrum
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absorb
absorption
absorption band
absorption bands
absorption spectra
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aerosol
aerosol particle
aerosol particles
affect
analysis
apparatus
band
band width
bands
beam
beam passes
beam source
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electromagnetic
electromagnetic energy
embodiment
energy
exposed
fourier
fourier transform
heating
heating beam
illuminated
intensity
intensity modulated
interferometer
length
light
magnetic energy
method
modulated
particle
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particles absorb
passes
preferably
properties
provides
reflects
region
scanned
scattered
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simplify
source
source provides
spectra
spectroscopy
spectrum
transform
wave
wave length
width