Porous electrolyte retainer for molten carbonate fuel cell
Patent
·
OSTI ID:864586
- Downers Grove, IL
A porous tile for retaining molten electrolyte within a fuel cell is prepared by sintering particles of lithium aluminate into a stable structure. The tile is assembled between two porous metal plates which serve as electrodes with fuels gases such as H.sub.2 and CO opposite to oxidant gases such as O.sub.2 and CO.sub.2. The tile is prepared with a porosity of 55-65% and a pore size distribution selected to permit release of sufficient molten electrolyte to wet but not to flood the adjacent electrodes.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4389467
- Application Number:
- 06/211,001
- OSTI ID:
- 864586
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/429/264/
55-65
adjacent
adjacent electrodes
aluminate
assembled
carbonate
carbonate fuel
cell
distribution
distribution selected
electrodes
electrolyte
flood
fuel
fuel cell
fuels
gases
lithium
lithium aluminate
metal
metal plate
metal plates
molten
molten carbonate
molten electrolyte
opposite
oxidant
oxidant gas
oxidant gases
particles
permit
plates
pore
pore size
porosity
porous
porous metal
prepared
release
retainer
retaining
retaining molten
selected
serve
sintering
size
size distribution
stable
structure
sufficient
tile
wet
55-65
adjacent
adjacent electrodes
aluminate
assembled
carbonate
carbonate fuel
cell
distribution
distribution selected
electrodes
electrolyte
flood
fuel
fuel cell
fuels
gases
lithium
lithium aluminate
metal
metal plate
metal plates
molten
molten carbonate
molten electrolyte
opposite
oxidant
oxidant gas
oxidant gases
particles
permit
plates
pore
pore size
porosity
porous
porous metal
prepared
release
retainer
retaining
retaining molten
selected
serve
sintering
size
size distribution
stable
structure
sufficient
tile
wet