Apparatus and method for monitoring the presence of a conductive media
Patent
·
OSTI ID:863408
- Colorado Springs, CO
An inductive level sensor has inductively coupled primary and secondary windings. Circuitry drives the primary with an AC signal of constant current magnitude and selected frequency f to induce in the secondary, a voltage signal V of magnitude .vertline.V.vertline., frequency f and phase difference .phi. from the driving signal. Circuitry operates to generate a voltage output signal proportional to .vertline.V.vertline. cos (.phi.-.theta.), where .theta. is a selectively set phase shift factor. By properly and selectively adjusting the frequency f and phase shift factor .theta., an output signal .vertline.V.vertline. cos (.phi.-.theta.) can be provided which self-compensates for changes in mutual inductance caused by operating temperature variations so that an output signal is produced which is substantially linearly proportional to changes in the level of a pool of liquid metal being monitored. Disclosed also is calibration circuitry and circuitry for converting the voltage signal .vertline.V.vertline. cos (.phi.-.theta.) into a current signal.
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4164146
- OSTI ID:
- 863408
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
/73/
adjusting
apparatus
calibration
caused
changes
circuitry
conductive
constant
constant current
converting
cos
coupled
current
current magnitude
current signal
difference
disclosed
drives
driving
factor
frequency
generate
induce
inductance
inductive
inductively
inductively coupled
level
level sensor
linearly
liquid
liquid metal
magnitude
media
metal
method
monitored
monitoring
mutual
mutual inductance
operates
operating
operating temperature
output
output signal
phase
phase difference
phase shift
phi
pool
presence
primary
produced
properly
proportional
provided
secondary
secondary winding
secondary windings
selected
selected frequency
selectively
self-compensates
sensor
set
shift
signal
signal proportional
substantially
substantially linear
temperature
temperature variation
temperature variations
theta
variations
vertline
voltage
voltage output
voltage signal
windings
adjusting
apparatus
calibration
caused
changes
circuitry
conductive
constant
constant current
converting
cos
coupled
current
current magnitude
current signal
difference
disclosed
drives
driving
factor
frequency
generate
induce
inductance
inductive
inductively
inductively coupled
level
level sensor
linearly
liquid
liquid metal
magnitude
media
metal
method
monitored
monitoring
mutual
mutual inductance
operates
operating
operating temperature
output
output signal
phase
phase difference
phase shift
phi
pool
presence
primary
produced
properly
proportional
provided
secondary
secondary winding
secondary windings
selected
selected frequency
selectively
self-compensates
sensor
set
shift
signal
signal proportional
substantially
substantially linear
temperature
temperature variation
temperature variations
theta
variations
vertline
voltage
voltage output
voltage signal
windings