Ultracentrifuge for separating fluid mixtures
Patent
·
OSTI ID:862529
- Charlottesville, VA
1. A centrifuge for the separation of fluid mixtures having light and heavy fractions comprising a cylindrical rotor, disc type end-plugs closing the ends of the rotor, means for mounting said rotor for rotation about its cylindrical axis, a housing member enclosing the rotor, a vacuum chamber in said housing about the central portion of the rotor, a collection chamber at each end of the housing, the innermost side of which is substantially formed by the outer face of the end-plug, means for preventing flow of the fluid from the collection chambers to said vacuum chamber, at least one of said end-plugs having a plurality of holes therethrough communicating between the collection chamber adjacent thereto and the inside of the rotor to induce countercurrent flow of the fluid in the centrifuge, means for feeding fluid to be processed into the centrifuge, means communicating with the collection chambers to extract the light and heavy separated fractions of the fluid, and means for rotating the rotor.
- Research Organization:
- Virginia Univ., Charlottesville (USA)
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States Energy (Washington, DC)
- Patent Number(s):
- US 3955757
- OSTI ID:
- 862529
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
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adjacent
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chamber
chamber adjacent
chambers
closing
collection
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communicating
comprising
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current flow
cylindrical
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innermost
inside
light
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mounting
outer
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preventing
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substantially
therethrough
thereto
type
ultracentrifuge
vacuum
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adjacent
adjacent thereto
axis
central
central portion
centrifuge
chamber
chamber adjacent
chambers
closing
collection
collection chamber
communicating
comprising
countercurrent
countercurrent flow
current flow
cylindrical
cylindrical axis
cylindrical rotor
disc
enclosing
end-plug
end-plugs
extract
feeding
flow
fluid
fluid mixture
fluid mixtures
formed
fractions
heavy
holes
housing
induce
innermost
inside
light
means
mixtures
mounting
outer
plurality
portion
preventing
processed
rotating
rotation
rotor
separated
separating
separation
substantially
therethrough
thereto
type
ultracentrifuge
vacuum
vacuum chamber