Process R&D for CIS-Based Thin-Film PV: Final Technical Report, April 2002 - April 2005
The primary objectives of this Shell Solar Industries subcontract are to address key near-term technical R&D issues for continued CIS product improvement; continue process development for increased production capacity; develop processes capable of significantly contributing to DOE 2020 PV shipment goals; advance mid- and longer-term R&D needed by industry for future product competitiveness including improving module performance, decreasing production process costs per watt produced, and improving reliability; and perform aggressive module lifetime R&D directed at developing packages that address the DOE goal for modules that will last up to 30 years while retaining 80% of initial power. These production R&D results, production volume, efficiency, high line yield, and advances in understanding are major accomplishments. The demonstrated and maintained high production yield is a major accomplishment supporting attractive cost projections for CIS. Process R&D at successive levels of CIS production has led to the continued demonstration of the prerequisites for commitment to large-scale commercialization. Process and packaging R&D during this and previous subcontracts has demonstrated the potential for further cost and performance improvements.
- Research Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO.
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-99GO10337
- OSTI ID:
- 862307
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/SR-520-38805; ZDJ-2-30630-16
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
42 ENGINEERING
APERTURE-AREA EFFICIENCY
CAPACITY
CIS
COMMERCIALIZATION
EFFICIENCY
LIFETIME
MANUFACTURING
MODULE
PACKAGING
PACKAGING R&D
PERFORMANCE
PROCESS DEVELOPMENT
PRODUCTION
PV
RELIABILITY
SOLAR CELLS
SOLAR ENERGY
Solar Energy - Photovoltaics
THIN FILMS
THIN-FILM