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Photoexcitation of a volume plasmon in C60 ions

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters

Neutral C60 is well known to exhibit a giant resonance in its photon absorption spectrum near 20 eV. This is associated with a surface plasmon, where delocalized electrons oscillate as a whole relative to the ionic cage. Absolute photoionization cross-section measurements for C60(sup+), C60(sup2+), and C60(sup3+) ions in the 17 75eV energy range show an additional resonance near 40 eV. Time-dependent density functional calculations confirm the collective nature of this feature, which is characterized as a dipole-excited volume plasmon made possible by the special fullerene geometry.

Research Organization:
Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley NationalLaboratory, Berkeley, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Director. Office of Science. Office of Basic EnergySciences; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Alexander von HumboldtFoundation
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
860908
Report Number(s):
LBNL--57838; BnR: KC0204016
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Vol. 94; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English