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Title: Studies of the combustion of coal/refuse derived fuels using thermogravimetric-Fourier transform infrared-mass spectrometry

Conference ·
OSTI ID:83303

The materials used in this project included two bituminous coals, a medium molecular weight PVC resin, cellulose, and shredded newspaper. Analytical data for the samples are given. A TA Instruments Model 951 Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TG) interfaced to a Perkin Elmer 1650 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) was used in this study. The horizontal quartz furnace of the TG was connected to the 10 cm gas cell of the FTIR using an insulated teflon tube heated to a temperature of 150{degrees}C. The TG was also interfaced to a VG Thermolab Mass Spectrometer (MS) using a fused silica capillary sampling tube heated to approximately 170{degrees}C. A teflon splitter divides the gases from the TG into two parts, one to the FTIR ({approximately}95%), and the other to the MS ({approximately}5%). A schematic of the TG-FTIR-MS system, is presented. In the TG experiments, all samples ({approximately}300 mg each) were heated in air (50 ML/min) at a rate of 10{degrees}C/min to 700{degrees}C. The spectra and profiles of gaseous species evolving from the TG system were recorded and analyzed by the TGA-FTIR-MS analytical system. The results of the experiments are given.

OSTI ID:
83303
Report Number(s):
CONF-9505231-; TRN: 95:005245-0013
Resource Relation:
Conference: 11. international coal testing conference, Lexington, KY (United States), 10-12 May 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of 11th International coal testing conference. Volume XI; PB: 108 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English