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Observation of Direct CP Violation in B{sup 0} --> K{sup +}pi{sup -} Decays

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/829730· OSTI ID:829730
The authors present an updated search for direct CP violation in the decay B{sup 0} --> K{sup +}pi{sup -}. Using 227 million {Upsilon}(4S) --> B{bar B} decays collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy E{sup +}e{sup -} collider at SLAC, the authors observe a total signal yield of n(K-pi{sup +}) + n(K{sup +}pi{sup -}) = 1606 {+-} 51 decays and measure the asymmetry [n(K{sup -}pi{sup +})-n(K{sup +}pi{sup -})]/[n(K{sup -}pi{sup +})+n(K{sup +}pi{sup -})] = 0.133 {+-} 0.030(stat) {+-} 0.009(syst). This measurement establishes direct CP violation in the B{sup 0} meson system at the level of 4.2 standard deviations.
Research Organization:
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Menlo Park, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00515;
OSTI ID:
829730
Report Number(s):
SLAC-PUB-10582
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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