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Relativistic Dynamics in pp --> pp{pi}{sup 0} near Threshold

Conference ·
OSTI ID:828648
Predictions for the cross section of pp {yields} pp{pi}{sup 0} near threshold are very sensitive to the description of the NN interaction and of the {pi}{sup 0} production mechanism. Chiral perturbation theory seems to imply a cancellation between the single-nucleon term and the pion-rescattering contribution near threshold. Various additional short-range meson-exchange mechanisms of relativistic origin, corresponding to intermediate state nucleons propagating with negative energy (''Z-graphs''), were seen to contribute significantly. The reaction at threshold involves a transferred hadronic momentum of typically p/m {approx} 0.4. Hence it is an ideal process to look for effects from relativistic dynamics. The authors examine the single-nucleon impulse term within the spectator-on-mass-shell (or Gross) description, which has already been applied successfully to the two and three-nucleon systems. The NN interactions obtained in this framework include non-minimal dynamical effects produced by off-shell scalar-nucleon couplings, scaled by a parameter {nu}, to which both NN-observables and the triton binding energy are rather sensitive. It is natural to investigate if it also works favorably for pp {yields} pp{pi}{sup 0}.
Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Research (ER) (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84ER40150
OSTI ID:
828648
Report Number(s):
JLAB-THY-97-54; DOE/ER/40150-2861
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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