Responses of Mammalian Insectivores, Amphibians, and Reptiles to Broad-Scale Manipulation of Coarse Woody Debris
- USDA Forest Service, Savannah River
Sampled shrews at 9.3 ha plots from logs manually removed and control plots in loblolly pine forests of the Southeastern Coastal Plain. Capture rates of Cryptotis parva were lower at plots from which deadwood was removed whereas capture rates of Blarina cavolinensis and Sorex longirostris did not differ between control and removal plots. Cryptotis may have been most sensitive to removal plots due to low population density, hence poor ability to move into areas of low reproduction. (Second Abstract, p. 37)Presentation of evidence that juvenile amphibians including Ambystomatid salamanders may disperse hundreds of meter from their natal wetlands within the weeks to months following metamorphosis. Data indicates Ambystoma trigrinum metamorphs can take at least six months to disperse and en route use non-polar lipid reserves garnished as larvae. Report suggests a land management regime that allows for both juvenile amphibian dispersal and also the consumptive use of the surrounding landscape.
- Research Organization:
- USDA Forest Service, Savannah River, New Ellenton, SC (US)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- (US)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AI09-76SR00056
- OSTI ID:
- 807842
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
AMBYSTOMA TRIGRINUM
AMPHIBIANS
ANEIDES FERREUS
BLARINA
CLOUDED SALAMANDERS
COARSE WOODY DEBRIS
CRYPTOTIS PARVA
ENSATINA
FOREST LITTER
FORESTS
JUVENILES
LAND MANAGEMENT REGIME
LARVAE
LIPIDS
LOBLOLLY PINE
MANAGED FORESTS
METAMORPHOSIS
METAMORPHS
NATAL WETLANDS
PINES
POPULATION DENSITY
POPULATION DYNAMICS
REMOVAL
REPRODUCTION
REPTILES
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
SALAMANDERS
SHREWS
SOREX
WETLANDS
AMBYSTOMA TRIGRINUM
AMPHIBIANS
ANEIDES FERREUS
BLARINA
CLOUDED SALAMANDERS
COARSE WOODY DEBRIS
CRYPTOTIS PARVA
ENSATINA
FOREST LITTER
FORESTS
JUVENILES
LAND MANAGEMENT REGIME
LARVAE
LIPIDS
LOBLOLLY PINE
MANAGED FORESTS
METAMORPHOSIS
METAMORPHS
NATAL WETLANDS
PINES
POPULATION DENSITY
POPULATION DYNAMICS
REMOVAL
REPRODUCTION
REPTILES
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
SALAMANDERS
SHREWS
SOREX
WETLANDS