Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Pattern selection for Rayleigh-Benard convection in intermediate aspect ratio boxes

Journal Article · · Numerical Heat Transfer. Part A, Applications
 [1];  [2]
  1. Adapco Ltd., Melville, NY (United States)
  2. Univ. of Notre Dame, IN (United States). Dept. of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering

The present numerical study examines the pattern selection process in Rayleigh-Benard convection for boxes with intermediate aspect ratio. The three-dimensional rectangular enclosure has insulated side walls. The top wall is cooled and the bottom wall is heated, both isothermally. The Boussinesq approximation is invoked. Results of numerical simulations are presented and discussed for a Prandtl number of 3.5 and aspect ratios of 10.61 and 5.32. The computations show the exact mechanism of the transition process by a detailed examination of the flow and temperature field for three different cases. The first documents a decrease in the number of rolls from 10 to 8 as the Rayleigh number is increased from 10,000 to 17,000. In the second, the change was from an eight-roll planform to a flow structure with a nonroll polygonal planform as the Rayleigh number was increased from 17,000 to 24,000. A transition from 8 rolls to a T-shaped 4-roll pattern was also documented when the Rayleigh number was stepped up from 17,000 to 20,000.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
78246
Journal Information:
Numerical Heat Transfer. Part A, Applications, Journal Name: Numerical Heat Transfer. Part A, Applications Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 27; ISSN 1040-7782; ISSN NHAAES
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Spiral-pattern formation in Rayleigh-Benard convection
Journal Article · Sat May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1993 · Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics; (United States) · OSTI ID:6499738

Rotating Rayleigh-Benard convection: The Kueppers-Lortz transition
Conference · Sun Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1989 · OSTI ID:6281003

Power-Law Behavior of Power Spectra in Low Prandtl Number Rayleigh-Benard Convection
Journal Article · Mon Oct 08 00:00:00 EDT 2001 · Physical Review Letters · OSTI ID:40277696