Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

HYBRID AND HALL-MHD SIMULATIONS OF COLLISIONLESS RECONNECTION: EFFECTS OF PLASMA PRESSURE TENSOR

Conference ·
OSTI ID:780539

In this study we performed two-dimensional hybrid (particle ions, massless fluid electrons) and Hall-MHD simulations of collisionless reconnection in a thin current sheet. Both calculations include the full electron pressure tensor (instead of a localized resistivity) in the generalized Ohm's law to initiate reconnection, and in both an initial perturbation to the Harris equilibrium is applied. First, electron dynamics from the two calculations are compared, and we find overall agreement between the two calculations in both the reconnection rate and the global configuration. To address the issue of how kinetic treatment for the ions affects the reconnection dynamics, we compared the fluid-ion dynamics from the Hall-MHD calculation to the particle-ion dynamics obtained from the hybrid simulation. The comparison demonstrates that off-diagonal elements of the ion pressure tensor are important in correctly modeling the ion out-of-plane momentum transport from the X point. It is that these effects can be modeled efficiently using a particle Hall-MHD simulation method in which particle ions used in a predictor/corrector to implement the ion gyro-radius corrections. We also investigate the micro- macro-scale coupling in the magnetotail dynamics by using a new integrated approach in which particle Hall-MHD calculations are embedded inside a MHD simulation. Initial results of the simulation concerning current sheet thinning and reconnection dynamics are discussed.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab., NM (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
780539
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-01-2484
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Comparison of multi-fluid moment models with particle-in-cell simulations of collisionless magnetic reconnection
Journal Article · Wed Jan 14 23:00:00 EST 2015 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:22407986

Hybrid simulations of magnetic reconnection with kinetic ions and fluid electron pressure anisotropy
Journal Article · Tue Mar 15 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:22599020

The island coalescence problem: Scaling of reconnection in extended fluid models including higher-order moments
Journal Article · Sat Nov 14 23:00:00 EST 2015 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:22489821