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Overview of Engine Combustion Research at Sandia National Laboratories

Conference ·
OSTI ID:771079

The objectives of this paper are to describe the ongoing projects in diesel engine combustion research at Sandia National Laboratories' Combustion Research Facility and to detail recent experimental results. The approach we are employing is to assemble experimental hardware that mimic realistic engine geometries while enabling optical access. For example, we are using multi-cylinder engine heads or one-cylinder versions of production heads mated to one-cylinder engine blocks. Optical access is then obtained through a periscope in an exhaust valve, quartz windows in the piston crown, windows in spacer plates just below the head, or quartz cylinder liners. We have three diesel engine experiments supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Heavy Vehicle Technologies: a one-cylinder version of a Cummins heavy-duty engine, a diesel simulation facility, and a one-cylinder Caterpillar engine to evaluate combustion of alternative diesel fuels.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Heavy Vehicle Technologies (EE-33) (US)
OSTI ID:
771079
Report Number(s):
SAE/TPS-1999-01-2246; ISSN 0148-7191
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English