Minimum 186 Basin levels required for operation of ECS and CWS pumps
Operation of K Reactor with a cooling tower requires that 186 Basin loss of inventory transients be considered during Design Basis Accident analyses requiring ECS injection, such as the LOCA and LOPA. Since the cooling tower systems are not considered safety systems, credit is not taken for their continued operation during a LOPA or LOCA even though they would likely continue to operate as designed. Without the continued circulation of cooling water to the 186 Basin by the cooling tower pumps, the 186 Basin will lose inventory until additional make-up can be obtained from the river water supply system. Increasing the make-up to the 186 Basin from the river water system may require the opening of manually operated valves, the starting of additional river water pumps, and adjustments of the flow to L Area. In the time required for these actions a loss of basin inventory could occur. The ECS and CWS pumps are supplied by the 186 Basin. A reduction in the basin level will result in decreased pump suction head. This reduction in suction head will result in decreased output from the pumps and, if severe enough, could lead to pump cavitation for some configurations. The subject of this report is the minimum 186 Basin level required to prevent ECS and CWS pump cavitation. The reduction in ECS flow due to a reduced 186 Basin level without cavitation is part of a separate study.
- Research Organization:
- Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC09-89SR18035
- OSTI ID:
- 7368625
- Report Number(s):
- WSRC-RP-92-1092; ON: DE93016744
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS
K REACTOR
COOLING TOWERS
LOSS OF COOLANT
CAVITATION
ECCS
FLUID FLOW
HEAT TRANSFER
HYDRAULICS
PUMPS
REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS
REACTOR SAFETY
ACCIDENTS
COOLING SYSTEMS
ENERGY SYSTEMS
ENERGY TRANSFER
ENGINEERED SAFETY SYSTEMS
FLUID MECHANICS
HEAVY WATER MODERATED REACTORS
MECHANICS
PRODUCTION REACTORS
REACTOR ACCIDENTS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEMS
REACTORS
SAFETY
SPECIAL PRODUCTION REACTORS
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Test & Experimental Reactors