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Title: Superconducting and magnetic properties of V/sub 3-x/Fe/sub x/Si and V/sub 3-x/Mn/sub x/Si

Conference · · AIP (Am. Inst. Phys.) Conf. Proc.; (United States)
OSTI ID:7359087

The superconducting, magnetic and structural properties of intermetallic compounds V/sub 3 - x/Fe/sub x/Si and V/sub 3 - x/Mn/sub x/Si were investigated. The crystal strucure is of the ..beta..-W type up to about x = 0.5 in both systems, with the lattice parameter decreasing with increasing x. The superconducting transition temperature, T/sub S/, and the upper critical field, H/sub c2/, were determined from resistivity measurements. For x = 0.015 in V/sub 3 - x/Fe/sub x/Si, H/sub c2/ was enhanced over that of V/sub 3/Si. However, no such enhancement was found upon addition of Mn impurities to V/sub 3/Si. Susceptibility measurements indicate a local moment on Fe in V/sub 3 - x/Fe/sub x/Si with ..mu../sub eff/ approximately 1.2 ..mu../sub B/. No detectable moment was associated with Mn in V/sub 3 - x/Mn/sub x/Si. These results indicate an antiferromagnetic coupling between Fe and conduction electron spins. On the Fe-rich side (x = 2.0 to 3.0), the crystal structure was of the cubic BiF/sub 3/ type. In this region the Curie temperature decreased with increasing vanadium content.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Pittsburgh
OSTI ID:
7359087
Journal Information:
AIP (Am. Inst. Phys.) Conf. Proc.; (United States), Vol. 29; Conference: 21. annual conference on magnetism and magnetic materials, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 9 Dec 1975; Other Information: See CONF-751209--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English