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Title: Neutrino interactions with e/sup +/. mu. /sup -/ and multiple K/sup 0/'s. [Branching ratio]

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7344517

A scan for directly produced positrons in 5,000 neutrino interactions in the neon (21 percent) hydrogen filled bubble chamber at Fermilab has yielded 15 events, 9 of which have ..mu../sup -/'s identified in the external muon identifier. On correcting for detection efficiency one obtains sigma(e/sup +/..mu../sup -/)/sigma(..mu../sup -/) approximately 1 x 10/sup -2/ for E/sub e/sup +// > .8 GeV and E/sub ..nu../ > 5 GeV. The kaon multiplicity is unexpectedly high. Eleven of the events have one or more Vees and three have two or more. Among the 11 events are two clear ..lambda..'s and two ambiguous K/sup 0//..lambda... There are four events with identifiable charged kaons. A 16th e/sup +/ event (9) is a definite ..nu../sub e/. From this information one concludes that the kaon multiplicity is 2 +- .6 K/sup 0/'s and 2 +- 1 K/sup + -/'s per interaction. From the observation / = 6.6, one concludes that the e/sup +/'s are probably not uniquely from heavy lepton decay. From a variety of analyses involving the e/sup +/ and/or K/sup 0/'s one learns that the mass of the hadron (C) that produces the e/sup +/'s is greater than 1.6 GeV. By determining the fraction of normal charged current (CC) events that have K/sup 0//sub s/ ..-->.. ..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/ one is able to compare this fraction with the fraction of CC events that have e/sup +/..mu../sup -/ (K/sup 0//sub s/ ..-->.. ..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/) to establish a conservative lower limit to the semileptonic branching ratio, C ..-->.. (e/sup +/ and ..mu../sup +/) ..nu../C ..-->.. all > 0.33 (1 +- .42), provided that the same number of K/sup 0//sub s/ exists in thenonleptonic decays as in the semileptonic ones, and that the phase space for ..mu../sup +/ and e/sup +/ are nearly equal. There is no compelling evidence for an energy threshold and there is a hint of some neutral current events among the e/sup +/ events.

Research Organization:
California Univ., Berkeley (USA). Lawrence Berkeley Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
7344517
Report Number(s):
LBL-5319; CONF-760719-17; TRN: 77-001659
Resource Relation:
Conference: 18. international conference on high energy physics, Tbilisi, USSR, 15 Jul 1976
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English