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Modulation of solar flare particles and track density profiles in gas-rich meteorite grains

Journal Article · · J. Geophys. Res.; (United States)

Calculations of the time-averaged solar flare particle density distribution as a function of energy per nucleon and distance from the sun are presented via standard diffusion-convection-adiabatic decelaration theory with a diffusion coefficient independent of distance from the sun. Normalization at the orbit of earth is accomplished via observed track density versus depth profiles in lunar vug crystals. Applying the results of these calculations to irradiated grains from gas-rich meteorites leads to the prediction that if these grains were irradiated in the asteroid belt and if source and modulation parameters have changed little since irradiation, then the track density profile should be 'harder' than the lunar vug profile by about 0.2--0.3 in the index. Within this framework, knowledge of the time-averaged solar particle flux in the asteroid belt allows a quantitative determination of the solar flare particle exposure ages of the grains by comparison with lunar results; previously determined exposure ages (10/sup 3/--10/sup 4/ years) may be somewhat low. (AIP)

Research Organization:
McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences and Department of Physics, Washington Univeristy, St. Louis, Missouri 63130
OSTI ID:
7342874
Journal Information:
J. Geophys. Res.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Geophys. Res.; (United States) Vol. 81:19; ISSN JGREA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English