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New techniques for measuring rock fracture energy

Journal Article · · Soc. Pet. Eng. J.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2118/4060-PA· OSTI ID:7337355
The use of closed-loop, servocontrolled test systems to obtain rock fracture energy measurements in uniaxial tension, torsion, and direct shear is described. Results of fracture energy tests performed on three rock types are presented. Analysis of the test results substantiates the validity of measuring fracture energy by the new test techniques. The advantage of these new tests, providing data potentially useful for input into analytical rock response calculations, far outweighs the advantage, simplicity of test procedure, of the usual test methods. Fracture energy values for three rock types tested under four different load configurations indicate that fracture energy requirements depend upon the type of loading applied to the specimen. The ratio of fracture energy required in uniaxial compression to that required in uniaxial tension ranges from 140 for Berea sandstone to 560 for Barre granite.
Research Organization:
Bureau of Mines, Twin Cities, MN
OSTI ID:
7337355
Journal Information:
Soc. Pet. Eng. J.; (United States), Journal Name: Soc. Pet. Eng. J.; (United States) Vol. 14:3; ISSN SPTJA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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