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Depositional history and hydrology of the Green River oil shale, Piceance Creek Basin, Rio Blanco County, Colorado

Journal Article · · Trans. Soc. Min. Eng. AIME; (United States)
OSTI ID:7329161

Shales in the Parachute Creek member of the Green River formation were deposited in an inland lake containing much plant and animal life. The mud accumulating on the lake floor lowered the pH of the interstitial waters and precipitated the sodium minerals dawsonite and nahcolite in the mud. After about five million years, uplift of land areas around the lake caused an influx of clastic sediments that filled up the lake. Continued tectonics folded the basin, fracturing the kerogen-lean shale. Nahcolite in the fractured lean shale was dissolved by subsurface waters leaving a huge aquifer in a portion of the oil shale. The extent and porosity of the leached-zone aquifer is dependent on the percentage of kerogen and nahcolite originally deposited in the shale.

OSTI ID:
7329161
Journal Information:
Trans. Soc. Min. Eng. AIME; (United States), Journal Name: Trans. Soc. Min. Eng. AIME; (United States) Vol. 256:4; ISSN TMENA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English