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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Field hydrological tests of explosively fractured coal. [8 refs]

Conference ·
OSTI ID:7318645

Hydraulic tests were made in the explosively fractured Felix No. 2 coal as part of the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory in-situ coal gasification experiment at the Hoe Creek site, 24 km SW of Gillette, Wyoming. Initial tests after firing two explosive charges 7 m apart in the base of the coal showed an increase, from the native horizontal permeability of 0.3 darcy to an average of 2 to 4 darcy. Later tests, after completion of more experimental wells, showed two enhanced regions horizontally, 10 darcy out to 3 m and 1.5 darcy from 3 m to 15 m as well as apparent non-symmetrical fracture locations and a near native zone between explosion centers. Lower flow rates found at the bottom of the coal than at the top supported interpretation of partial plugging by explosively generated fines. The gasification paths inferrable from preliminary interpretations of hydraulic tests and the path indicated by gasification data correspond only in part. Further interpretation of the hydraulic data and comparisons with postburn coring results should improve evaluation of the usefulness of hydraulic testing in the development of in-situ gasification processes.

Research Organization:
California Univ., Livermore (USA). Lawrence Livermore Lab.
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
7318645
Report Number(s):
UCRL-78957; CONF-770510-1
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English