Hydrogen atom spin trapping in. gamma. -irradiated fluorinated alcohols. Solvent effects on coupling constants and relative radical yields. [Trapping with phenyl tert-butyl nitrone]
Journal Article
·
· J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
- San Jose State Univ., CA
H atoms and radicals in ..gamma..-irradiated (CF/sub 3/)/sub 2/CHOH and CF/sub 3/CF/sub 2/CF/sub 2/CH/sub 2/OH liquids have been spin trapped with phenyl tert-butyl nitrone. The H adduct yields are comparable to the radical adduct yields in contrast to the nonfluorinated alcohols in which the H adduct yield is only about 10/sup -2/ of the radical adduct yield. The coupling constants in the partially fluorinated alcohols (A/sup N/ approximately 17 G and A/sub ..beta..//sup H/ approximately 10 G) are significantly larger than in the nonfluorinated alcohols (A/sup N/ approximately 15 G and A/sub ..beta..//sup H/ approximately 8 G) and change smoothly with mole fraction of the partially fluorinated alcohols.
- OSTI ID:
- 7311243
- Journal Information:
- J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) Vol. 81:7; ISSN JPCHA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
400104 -- Spectral Procedures-- (-1987)
400600* -- Radiation Chemistry
ALCOHOLS
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
CHEMISTRY
COUPLING CONSTANTS
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
GAMMA RADIATION
HYDROGEN
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
IONIZING RADIATIONS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
RADIATION CHEMISTRY
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
RADICALS
RESONANCE
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
TRAPPING
YIELDS
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
400104 -- Spectral Procedures-- (-1987)
400600* -- Radiation Chemistry
ALCOHOLS
AROMATICS
CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
CHEMISTRY
COUPLING CONSTANTS
CRYOGENIC FLUIDS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
GAMMA RADIATION
HYDROGEN
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
IONIZING RADIATIONS
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
RADIATION CHEMISTRY
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
RADICALS
RESONANCE
SOLVENT PROPERTIES
TRAPPING
YIELDS