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Towards limiting temperatures in nuclei: The behavior of collective motion

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters; (United States)
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  1. Institut de Physique Nucleaire; Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; 91406 Orsay (France) Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare-Laboratorio Nazionale del Sud; via A. Doria; Catania (Italy) Service de Physique Nucleaire; DAPNIA; Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires; Saclay; 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette (France) Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds BP 5027; 14021 Caen (France) The Niels Bohr Institute; University of Copenhagen; DK-2100 O (Denmark)

Gamma rays emitted from hot nuclei with mass around 115 and excitation energies between 350 and 500 MeV, formed in the [sup 36]Ar + [sup 90]Zr reaction at 27 MeV/nucleon have been measured. The [gamma]-ray yield from the decay of the giant dipole resonance in these nuclei remains constant over the excitation energy range studied. This quenching of the [gamma] multiplicity cannot be explained by a continuous increase with temperature of the width of the resonance. Better agreement with the data is obtained by assuming a cutoff of [gamma] emission from the resonance above an excitation energy of 250 MeV. The existing data do not show entrance channel effects.

OSTI ID:
7307750
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters; (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; (United States) Vol. 72:21; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English