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Electron spin resonance study of x-irradiated single crystals of dimethyl sulfone

Journal Article · · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.433882· OSTI ID:7292944

The ESR spectra of x-irradiated single crystals of dimethyl sulfone, O/sub 2/S(CH/sub 3/)/sub 2/ have been examined at temperatures from 77 to 353 K. Between 77--153 K the spectra are dominated by an isotropic quartet of lines of intensity ratio 1:3:3:1, centered at g=2.0026 +- 0.0001, with a hyperfine interval of 20.9 +- 0.2 G. This spectrum originates from a methyl radical formed by the breaking of an S--C bond. On warming, the intensity of the methyl quartet decreased markedly at 163 K, being replaced by a singlet signal after several irreversible radical conversions had taken place. This singlet, which was stable from 173 to 333 K, is characterized by g values 2.0022, 2.0061, and 2.0067 +- 0.0001. No hyperfine structure was observed. This spectrum is attributed to the O/sub 2/SCH/sub 3/ radical. The g=2.0022 is oriented perpendicular to the --SO/sub 2/ plane, as expected for an unpaired electron principally located in a 3p (..pi..) orbital on the S atom. The other g values are symmetrically located with respect to the two S--O bonds and lie on the SO/sub 2/ plane. This indicates that the remaining S--C bond, on warming, reorients itself into the SO/sub 2/ plane. Observation of the /sup 33/S spectrum confirms this interpretation. Spin densities of the unpaired electron on the S atom are rho/sub 3//sub s/=0.074 and rho/sub 3//sub p/=0.33.

Research Organization:
Department of Physics, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts 01610
OSTI ID:
7292944
Journal Information:
J. Chem. Phys.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) Vol. 66:12; ISSN JCPSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English