Integrated mined-area reclamation and land-use planning. Volume 3C. A case study of surface mining and reclamation planning: Georgia Kaolin Company Clay Mines, Washington County, Georgia
This case study examines the reclamation practices of the Georgia Kaolin's American Industrial Clay Company Division, a kaolin producer centered in Twiggs, Washington, and Wilkinson Counties, Georgia. The State of Georgia accounts for more than one-fourth of the world's kaolin production and about three-fourths of U.S. kaolin output. The mining of kaolin in Georgia illustrates the effects of mining and reclaiming lands disturbed by area surface mining. The disturbed areas are reclaimed under the rules and regulations of the Georgia Surface Mining Act of 1968. The natural conditions influencing the reclamation methodologies and techniques are markedly unique from those of other mining operations. The environmental disturbances and procedures used in reclaiming the kaolin mined lands are reviewed and implications for planners are noted.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., Ill. (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 7287153
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/EMR-1(Vol.3C)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
510500* -- Environment
Terrestrial-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
58 GEOSCIENCES
580100 -- Geology & Hydrology-- (-1989)
AGRICULTURE
ANIMALS
CATTLE
CLAYS
DOMESTIC ANIMALS
GEOLOGY
GEORGIA
KAOLIN
LAND RECLAMATION
LAND USE
MAMMALS
MINERALS
MINES
MINING
NORTH AMERICA
PLANNING
REVEGETATION
RUMINANTS
SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS
SOUTHEAST REGION
SURFACE MINING
SURFACE WATERS
USA
VERTEBRATES
WATER QUALITY
WATER REQUIREMENTS
WATER RESERVOIRS
Terrestrial-- Site Resource & Use Studies-- (-1989)
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
58 GEOSCIENCES
580100 -- Geology & Hydrology-- (-1989)
AGRICULTURE
ANIMALS
CATTLE
CLAYS
DOMESTIC ANIMALS
GEOLOGY
GEORGIA
KAOLIN
LAND RECLAMATION
LAND USE
MAMMALS
MINERALS
MINES
MINING
NORTH AMERICA
PLANNING
REVEGETATION
RUMINANTS
SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS
SOUTHEAST REGION
SURFACE MINING
SURFACE WATERS
USA
VERTEBRATES
WATER QUALITY
WATER REQUIREMENTS
WATER RESERVOIRS