Systematics of the deduced fission barriers for the doubly even transactinium nuclei
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States)
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Garyounis, Benghazi (Libya)
The systematics of the fission barrier shapes of a total of 47 doubly even actinide and transactinide nuclei have been studied using the double-humped fission barrier model. The fission barrier has been parametrized in terms of four smoothly joined parabolic segments. The penetrabilities through such double-humped fission barriers have been calculated in the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation, and the various fission half-lives have been determined using the formalism given earlier by Nix and Walker. The various parameters of such fission barriers have been deduced by requiring their simultaneous consistency with the various relevant fission observables, namely, the near-barrier fission cross sections, isomeric energies and isomeric half-lives, where available, and the ground-state spontaneous fission half-lives in the region 90{le}{ital Z}{le}98, and such model calculations with some further justifiable asssumptions have been extended to the region of the still heavier nuclei with {ital Z}{ge}100. The results of our systematic study of the heights of the inner and the outer barriers of the double-humped fission barriers corresponding to such doubly even nuclei suggest that while the height of the inner barrier remains approximately constant in the entire region of such nuclei, the deduced heights of the outer barrier decrease rather sharply and continuously with the increase in the value of the fissility parameter until one reaches the element Rf ({ital Z}=104).
- OSTI ID:
- 7286344
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States), Journal Name: Physical Review, C (Nuclear Physics); (United States) Vol. 45:6; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCA
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
663470* -- Fission-- (1992-)
663590 -- Nuclear Mass Ranges-- A=220 & Above-- (1992-)
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DECAY
ELEMENTS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
FISSION
FISSION BARRIER
HALF-LIFE
HEAVY NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUCLEAR DECAY
NUCLEAR MODELS
NUCLEAR POTENTIAL
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEI
POTENTIALS
RADIOISOTOPES
SHELL MODELS
SPONTANEOUS FISSION
TRANS 104 ELEMENTS
TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS
TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS
WKB APPROXIMATION
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
663590 -- Nuclear Mass Ranges-- A=220 & Above-- (1992-)
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ACTINIDE NUCLEI
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DECAY
ELEMENTS
EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI
FISSION
FISSION BARRIER
HALF-LIFE
HEAVY NUCLEI
ISOTOPES
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NUCLEAR DECAY
NUCLEAR MODELS
NUCLEAR POTENTIAL
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
NUCLEI
POTENTIALS
RADIOISOTOPES
SHELL MODELS
SPONTANEOUS FISSION
TRANS 104 ELEMENTS
TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS
TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS
WKB APPROXIMATION
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES