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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

The galactic halo question: new size constraints from galactic gamma-ray data

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:7277824
The SAS-2 gamma-ray data are analyzed with use of recent CO line emission and other data for determining the large-scale distribution of galactic gas. A nonuniform distribution of cosmic rays in the galaxy is implied. This fact rules out large trapping halo models and extragalactic origin models. Detailed models of diffusion halos of various sizes perpendicular to the galactic plane are considered. In such models, the scale perpendicular to the plane has a strong effect in determining the radial distribution of cosmic rays. Such radial distributions are calculated for cylindrical coordinate models. The implied gamma-ray longitude distributions are then calculated and compared with the SAS-2 data for goodness-of-fit. If the sources are supernova remnants or pulsars, cosmic ray nucleon halo models with scale heights greater than 3 kpc are found to provide a poor fit to the gamma-ray longitude data (probability of 6% or less). Thin halo, or source dominated diffusion models are found to provide a good fit to the gamma-ray data, with an upper limit scale height of approximately 3 kpc.
Research Organization:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Greenbelt, Md. (USA). Goddard Space Flight Center
OSTI ID:
7277824
Report Number(s):
N-77-22039; NASA-TM-X-71281; X-602-77-73
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English