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Preparation and characterization of half-apo dopamine-[beta]-hydroxylase by selective removal of Cu[sub A]. Identification of a sulfur ligand at the dioxygen binding site by EXAFS and FTIR spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00084a037· OSTI ID:7265397
;  [1]
  1. Oregon Graduate Inst. of Science and Technology, Portland, OR (United States)

Progress has been made in determining the individual coordination of each of the copper sites (Cu[sub A] and Cu[sub B]) which comprise the active center in dopamine-[beta]-hydroxylase. Previous studies have determined the average ligand environment per copper in the fully metalated enzyme as two to three histidines and one to two O/N donors in the Cu(II) form changing to 2-3 histidines and 0.5 sulfur donors upon reduction to the Cu(I) form. Derivatives of the Cu(I) form of DBH have been made in which Cu[sub A] has been selectively removed, allowing Cu[sub B], the O[sub 2] binding center to be studied by EXAFS and FTIR. Cu[sub B] has been found to be coordinated to two histidines (Cu-N = 1.99 [+-] 0.03 [angstrom]), a S-donor ligand (Cu-S = 2.25 [+-] 0.03 [angstrom]), and a fourth, as yet unidentified ligand X (Cu-X = 2.53 [+-] 0.03 [angstrom]). The FTIR spectrum of the carbonyl derivative of Cu[sub B] indicates that V[sub CO] (2089 cm[sup [minus]1]) is identical to that found for the fully metalated enzyme, providing strong evidence that the Cu[sub B] site is not perturbed by Cu[sub A] removal. EXAFS results on Cu[sub B]-CO indicate that CO binding does not displace the S ligand but appears to displace the weakly bound ligand X. 44 refs., 4 figs., 3 tabs.

OSTI ID:
7265397
Journal Information:
Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States), Journal Name: Journal of the American Chemical Society; (United States) Vol. 116:5; ISSN JACSAT; ISSN 0002-7863
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English