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Carbon-13 isotopic tracer study of 2-methylpentane isomerization on PtTe/Al sub 2 O sub 3 and PtSb/Al sub 2 O sub 3 catalysts

Journal Article · · Journal of Catalysis; (USA)
;  [1]
  1. Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge (USA)

The mechanism of the isomerization reaction of 2-methylpentane on highly dispersed Pt/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} modified by the addition of Te or Sb has been investigated. The relative contributions of C{sub 5}-cyclic and bond shift mechanisms were determined by the use of 2-methylpentane (2-{sup 13}C) and 2-methylpentane (5-{sup 13}C) along with {sup 13}C NMR analysis. n-Hexane was formed primarily by a C{sub 5}-cyclic mechanism while 3-methylpentane was produced by both cyclic and bond shift mechanisms. Isomerization via bond shift increases when Te or Sb is added to Pt/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. The results can be best described if the Rooney-Samman isomerization mechanism, which includes a transient cyclopropyl species as an intermediate in the methyl shift process, is favored upon Pt modification by Te or Sb.

OSTI ID:
7263240
Journal Information:
Journal of Catalysis; (USA), Journal Name: Journal of Catalysis; (USA) Vol. 118:2; ISSN 0021-9517; ISSN JCTLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English