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Structure and reactivity. I. Deuteration of substituted cyclohexenes: stereoselectivity of addition and exchange in the homoallylic position

Journal Article · · J. Catal.; (United States)
A series of substituted and deuterium labeled cyclohexenes were deuterated on a Pd/C catalyst, and the products were analyzed by NMR spectroscopy. The compounds were: methyl-2,2,5,5-tetradeuterio-3,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenecarboxylate, methyl-2,2,5,5-tetradeuterio-4-t-butyl-3-cyclohexenecarboxylate, cis- and trans-2,5,5-trideuterio-2-alkyl-3-cyclohexenecarboxylic acid methyl ester or nitrile (alkyl being methyl or t-butyl). The cis isomers underwent exclusive addition on their least hindered side and a stereospecific exchange of the hydrogen located in a trans vicinal position with respect to the carboxyl or the cyano groups was noted. This feature was absent for most of the trans isomers. The exchange and addition mechanisms are discussed.
Research Organization:
Univ. de Provence, Marseille
OSTI ID:
7260347
Journal Information:
J. Catal.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Catal.; (United States) Vol. 47:1; ISSN JCTLA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English