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Gravitational contraction of cold interstellar clouds with a magnetic field

Journal Article · · Sov. Astron. AJ (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:7256346
A simplified model for the isothermal gravitational contraction of a gas cloud with a magnetic field is considered. Upon reaching a state of centrifugal equilibrium, the cloud will lose angular momentum and gradually contract to a density rho/sub D/ at which diffusion of the magnetic field through the gas becomes important. Subsequently the cloud will contract to a disk until condensations are formed whose mass is of the order of stellar masses. The contraction will take approximately-less-than10/sup 7/ yr if the cloud initially has a very small angular momentum, or if the medium in which the cloud was formed has a density approximately-greater-than10/sup -20/ g/cm/sup 3/. Otherwise the condensation of gas into stars may take tens of millions of years because of the inefficient braking of the rotation of the cloud by the magnetic field.
Research Organization:
Shternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow
OSTI ID:
7256346
Journal Information:
Sov. Astron. AJ (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Journal Name: Sov. Astron. AJ (Engl. Transl.); (United States) Vol. 2:6; ISSN SAAJA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English