Recovery of particulate carbon from synthesis gas. [9 claims]
Patent
·
OSTI ID:7255996
A process is described for recovering particulate carbon from the effluent gas stream from a partial oxidation synthesis gas generator by scrubbing the effluent gas with water in a scrubbing zone to form a carbon-water dispersion, mixing said dispersion in mixing and separating zones with a light liquid hydrocarbon fuel fraction extractant to produce a clarified water layer and a carbon-liquid hydrocarbon fuel dispersion, separating and recycling said clarified water to said scrubbing zone; separating said carbon light liquid hydrocarbon fuel dispersion and introducing same into a centrifugal separation zone; separately withdrawing from said centrifugal separation zone a thick stream of carbon-liquid hydrocarbon fuel dispersion and a separate thin stream of carbon-liquid hydrocarbon fuel dispersion; degasifying said clean centrifugal stream and introducing said thin centrifugal stream into said mixing and separating zone as a portion of said light liquid hydrocarbon fuel extractant, introducing said thick stream of carbon-liquid hydrocarbon fuel dispersion in admixture with fresh heavy liquid hydrocarbon fuel e.g., heavy fuel oil into a fractional distillation zone; recycling a light liquid hydrocarbon fuel fraction from said distillation zone to said mixing zone as a portion of said light liquid hydrocarbon fuel extractant, and introducing a pumpable bottoms slurry of carbon heavy liquid hydrocarbon fuel from said distillation zone into said synthesis gas generator as at least a portion of the fuel. 9 claims, 2 figures.
- Assignee:
- Texaco Development Corp.
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4016103
- OSTI ID:
- 7255996
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
010402* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
CARBON
DIAGRAMS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
EXTRACTION
FLOWSHEETS
FLUIDS
GASES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PURIFICATION
RECOVERY
SCRUBBING
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SYNTHESIS GAS
WATER
010402* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Purification & Upgrading
CARBON
DIAGRAMS
DISPERSIONS
ELEMENTS
EXTRACTION
FLOWSHEETS
FLUIDS
GASES
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
NONMETALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PURIFICATION
RECOVERY
SCRUBBING
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
SYNTHESIS GAS
WATER