Use of technetium-99m pertechnetate in postoperative thyroid carcinoma. A comparative study with iodine-131
Over 3 years, a prospective comparison was made between Tc-99m pertechnetate and I-131 for the detection of residual and metastatic tissue in the follow-up of patients with cancer of the thyroid. All patients stopped thyroid medication for a minimum of 4 weeks. All patients had imaging done first with Tc-99m pertechnetate followed within a maximum of 2 weeks by I-131. The study included 66 patients in whom 81 studies were done with both Tc-99m and I-131. The results showed that 27 studies were positive with both Tc-99m and I-131 (true positive): 19 in the thyroid bed, four lymph nodes, two bony metastases, and two pulmonary metastases. Five patients had negative results with Tc-99m and positive results with I-131 (false negative): three in the thyroid bed, one lymph node metastasis, and one pulmonary metastasis. Only one case was positive with Tc-99m in the neck but negative with I-131 (false positive). The remaining 48 studies were negative both with Tc-99m and I-131 (true negative). Considering I-131 imaging as the standard procedure, Tc-99m had a sensitivity of 87%, specificity of 97%, and accuracy of 92.5% for the detection of residual or metastatic functioning thyroid tissue.
- Research Organization:
- Kuwait Cancer Control Center, Safat
- OSTI ID:
- 7253137
- Journal Information:
- Clin. Nucl. Med.; (United States), Journal Name: Clin. Nucl. Med.; (United States) Vol. 13:1; ISSN CNMED
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
CARCINOMAS
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSIS
DISEASES
DRUGS
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
GLANDS
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE 131
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOMERIC NUCLEI
ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES
ISOTOPES
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
LYMPH NODES
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
METASTASES
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ORGANS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PATIENTS
PERTECHNETATES
RADIOISOTOPES
RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
REFRACTORY METAL COMPOUNDS
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
TECHNETIUM 99
TECHNETIUM COMPOUNDS
TECHNETIUM ISOTOPES
THYROID
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES