Fuel agglomerates and method of agglomeration
Patent
·
OSTI ID:7247927
A method is described of producing water-resistant carbonaceous agglomerates suitable for use as a fuel comprising: providing a solid, oxidized carbonaceous material including chemically combined oxygen as humic acid or humate salt; extracting humates from the oxidized material into aqueous alkali solution to form a binder solution; providing particulate carbonaceous fuel material having a heating value greater than that of the oxidized carbonaceous material; blending the binder solution in mixture with the particulate fuel to permeate the humate solute into the fuel particles; consolidating the particulate fuel into agglomerates of convenient size for fuel use; and drying the agglomerates to reduce moisture content and convert the humate solute into a solid, water-resistant binder material throughout the agglomerate.
- Assignee:
- Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC
- Patent Number(s):
- US 4615712
- OSTI ID:
- 7247927
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
013000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Transport
Handling
& Storage
AGGLOMERATION
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
BINDERS
CALORIFIC VALUE
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL FINES
COMBUSTION PROPERTIES
DISPERSIONS
DRYING
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HUMIC ACIDS
MATERIALS
MIXING
MIXTURES
MOISTURE
NONMETALS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
SOLUTIONS
013000* -- Coal
Lignite
& Peat-- Transport
Handling
& Storage
AGGLOMERATION
AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
BINDERS
CALORIFIC VALUE
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
COAL
COAL FINES
COMBUSTION PROPERTIES
DISPERSIONS
DRYING
ELEMENTS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
HUMIC ACIDS
MATERIALS
MIXING
MIXTURES
MOISTURE
NONMETALS
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDATION
OXYGEN
PARTICLES
PARTICULATES
SOLUTIONS