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Pressure effects on the intervalence-transfer band of salts of mixed-valence 1',1'''-disubstituted biferrocenium cations

Journal Article · · J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00216a021· OSTI ID:7247548
The pressure dependence of the intervalence-transfer (IT) electronic absorption band has been determined for the mixed-valence biferrocenium and 1',1'''-diethylbiferrocenium cations intercalated into a clay and for the following eight microcrystalline compounds: biferrocenium triiodide (1); biferrocenium hexafluorophosphate (2); 1',1'''-diiodobiferrocenium triiodide (3); 1',1'''-diiodobiferrocenium dibromoiodate (4); 1',1'''-dibromobiferrocenium triiodide (5); 1',1'''-dichlorobiferrocenium triiodide hemiiodine (6); 1',1'''-diethylbiferrocenium triiodide (7); 1',1'''-di-n-butylbiferrocenium triiodide (8). Basically three different types of pressure dependencies of the energy of the IT band are seen. Compounds 3-5, which have a solid-state packing arrangement consisting of alternating stacks of cations and anions, exhibit one type of behavior. For these three compounds the IT band shifts blue initially with pressure, and above approx. 80 kbar there is the onset of a rather abrupt reversal where the IT band shifts red with increasing pressure.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Illinois, Urbana (USA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-76ER01198
OSTI ID:
7247548
Journal Information:
J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States), Journal Name: J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) Vol. 110:8; ISSN JACSA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English